The Game AlmanacInteractive Gaming Encyclopedia
EDITORIALLY VERIFIEDGAME00000019

1994

EarthBound

MOTHER2 ギーグの逆襲

Ape Inc.; HAL LaboratoryNintendoSuper Famicom

EarthBound follows Ness and three companions across a playful but increasingly unsettling modern world filled with suburban streets, roadside attractions, aliens and everyday objects turned hostile.

THE GAME ALMANACE

EarthBound

1994

FranchiseMother
GenreFirst-Person Shooter / Third-Person Shooter
ThemeModern Fantasy / Americana / Surreal Comedy
PerspectiveTop-down
ModeSingle-player
Still holds upYes

THE RECORD AT A GLANCE

What defines EarthBound?

Explore towns and unusual locations, fight turn-based battles, use PSI abilities, manage equipment and collect melodies from eight Sanctuaries.

GOLD STANDARD EDITORIAL

The complete Almanac record

The workbook’s long-form editorial fields are presented here as a readable feature rather than a wall of database cells.
01

DEVELOPMENT

How it was made

Development lasted about five years and faced repeated technical difficulties. Shigesato Itoi directed and wrote the game; Satoru Iwata helped restructure its programming and co-produced with Tsunekazu Ishihara. Keiichi Suzuki and Hirokazu Tanaka led its eclectic music.

02

HISTORICAL IMPORTANCE

Why it matters

It showed that a console RPG could reject medieval fantasy, use contemporary satire and still deliver an emotionally resonant adventure with distinctive mechanical ideas such as rolling health counters.

03

RECEPTION

How it was received

Its North American release sold modestly and received mixed commercial treatment, but critical reassessment and an active fan community transformed it into a celebrated cult classic.

04

LEGACY

What it left behind

EarthBound strongly influenced later independent RPGs, particularly games combining humour, unconventional settings, self-aware writing and emotional themes.

05

SALES

Commercial record

Approximately 658,000 units worldwide based on reported Japanese and United States sales.

06

NOTES

Almanac notes

Original Japanese Super Famicom release: 27 August 1994 as MOTHER2 ギーグの逆襲. Development and credit details reviewed during Editorial Pass 004.

CONNECTED HISTORY

One game, many pathways

Every node links back into the live game browser, already using the relationships imported from the spreadsheet.

MECHANICS

How the game works

PEOPLE

Creators and credits

Shigesato ItoiWriter
Hirokazu TanakaComposer

RELATED TITLES

Comparable games

AWARDS

Recognition

Frequently cited as one of gaming's most influential cult classics.

RELEASE RECORD

Super Famicom

Release information is imported from the workbook’s relational release and platform tables.
Release date1994-08-27
RegionJapan
EditionStandard
FormatPhysical
MediaCartridge
Display256×224 / 60 Hz
← Previous recordFinal Fantasy VINext record →Secret of Mana

LIVE WORKBOOK IMPORT

This page is generated from structured spreadsheet data.

Editorial copy, release information, IDs and relationships are imported from the current Game Almanac workbook rather than typed into this page.